International Telecommunications Union to Debate Advancing Global Digital Infrastructure or Radio Spectrum and Satellite Competition

As the International Telecommunications Union opened their debate on Friday, their first goal was to address obstacles that needed to be cleared, and how they would start doing that. There are stark differences faced by different countries when it comes to access to technology. To begin fixing this issue, the committee considered two topics for debate: advancing digital infrastructure globally or radio spectrum & satellite technologies/rivalries. Between these two topics, the ITU eventually decided to prioritize the former.

On the importance of their duties, guest speaker Dr. Noah Luo, who serves as the chair of the United Nations’ ITU-T Study Group 21, reminds this committee that although everyone who is a part of this conference has unlimited and easy access to the digital world, that is not necessarily the case for many others. He brings light to the all encompassing nature of this committee. The ITU holds an important position as a collaborator, working with not only many countries but also an abundance of organizations. This committee seeks out to develop the technological world, as well as to make it accessible to every person on this earth.

The delegate from Oman, as a developing nation themselves, informed this committee about their experiences with the gap existent between global technological developments. He described the hardships this country went through when launching their first satellite. Which is why Oman advocates addressing the topic of radio spectrum and satellite competition. Supporting other developing countries to create and run satellite programmes, as he frames it, will be an important first step to achieve other technological advancements.

However, most other delegates in this committee, including the delegates of New Zealand, Australia, Greece and France, would bring up just how much of the global population has no access to simple technologies and resources at all. The satellites that Oman would be trying to implement, would be impossible to use unless basic infrastructure was first built. To support developing nations, creating a better connected world, France tells us it is important to tackle the issue of advancing digital infrastructure globally first. Australia and Greece add on to this notion, already starting up discussion on ways to implement and expand communications technology.

The issues being discussed in the International Communications Union, holds great importance when it comes to international development and connections. Debate in this committee potentially impacts opportunities for organizations to build off of, as the ITU does often work with institutions. Fair and equitable access to digital and communication technology is an increasingly important factor in development, especially for nations that are already falling behind. Next, we will likely see these delegates expanding on creating solutions and tackling more specific issues.

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